| Tayside Biodiversity - Action
Plan - A Local Plan for Local People |
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| COMMUNITY
INVOLVEMENT AND EDUCATION |
For
a document which could be looked upon primarily as
a management tool for Tayside’s
diverse habitats, the Plan could easily be perceived
as something outwith most people’s interests.
But for the area’s biodiversity to be safeguarded
and enhanced, it is hoped everyone – residents
and visitors alike - can become involved and take an
active role. With this in mind, demonstration sites
and practical case studies will be encouraged to show
good practice and highlight different sectors’ achievements
in biodiversity conservation.
There is massive scope to include biodiversity in both
formal and informal learning – from nursery schools to higher education and out into
our communities. Tayside has one of the best concentrations of eco-schools
in Scotland and many more schools are looking to improve their environmental
credentials. Nationally, links are being made with the 5 –14 curriculum
which provides innovative opportunities for learning through academic and
practical projects. Lifelong learning is an excellent opportunity to involve
people in their local biodiversity and to show its relevance to them. The Tayside Biodiversity
Partnership has linked with the Scottish Biodiversity
Week celebrations in 2001 and 2002 and produced a variety
of leaflets and articles to ensure that the biodiversity
process is an inclusive one. A colourful set of display
boards is already circulating throughout the area’s
libraries and colleges and participation in events
and talks continue apace. Tayside’s Local Patch
Project (Discover the Wildlife on your Doorstep) was
launched during early 2002 and will have a minimum
three year lifespan. The project’s aim is to
encourage people from all walks of life to participate
in surveying both commonplace and rarer species anywhere
outdoors, be it their garden, local park or golf course.
Local involvement is vital for the success of the Plan and its first tranche
of Action Plans. On-going commitment will be essential to the successful
protection of our priority habitats and species and the long-term conservation
of our local biodiversity. We all rely on biodiversity, so everyone has
a role to play in looking after it for this generation and the many generations
to come. |
“Diversity
is the characteristic of nature and the basis
of ecological stability. Diverse ecosystems give
rise to diverse life forms and to diverse cultures.
The co-evolution of culture, life forms and habitats
has conserved the biological diversity of this
planet. Cultural diversity and biodiversity go
hand in hand.”
Vandana Shiva |
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| THE
BUSINESS OF BIODIVERSITY |
Much of Scotland’s economy depends directly, or indirectly, on our
natural resources. The local farming industry has a particularly important
role to play in biodiversity issues. By considering ‘low cost, no
cost’ environmental management options, direct savings can be made
that benefit wildlife at the same time. Our whisky industry relies on the
provision of pure water, natural yeasts and good quality barley. Many of
our medicines originate from plants and we are discovering effective new
plant-based treatments for cancer and other disease.
In today’s competitive market we need to offer a very high quality
landscape to modern, forward-looking companies moving to the area. The
Tayside LBAP aims to involve and assist the local business community in
planning for biodiversity and developing sustainable ways of working.
The Tayside LBAP is working with a number of business sectors to introduce
the biodiversity conservation concept. Already there are Best Practice
Case Studies available, including
a supermarket which is enhancing its car park for wildlife – and
its customers
a business park planning comprehensive wildlife corridors
a family joinery company encouraging wildlife to utilise its car park
and buildings – and benefiting its customers and staff with visually-improved
surroundings
industrial estates incorporating Sustainable Urban Drainage systems to
the benefit of all concerned
minerals companies restoring areas to include increasingly rare habitats
such as ponds and wet grassland.
Nationally,
the quarrying industry plants more native trees than
any other commercial sector. It may also be in a position
to play host to species such as lizards and colonies
of sand martins which are under increasing breeding
pressure from loss of habitat.
Businesses elsewhere in Scotland are already involving staff and local
schoolchildren in species audits so that management decisions concerning
their surrounding land can be jointly made. Some companies are becoming
involved in championing specific species such as the rare Sticky Catchfly
plant or wading birds such as Redshank and Curlew.
By taking specific action for biodiversity, the business community can
gain satisfaction from involving its staff, customers and suppliers in
the local environment. There are a myriad number of opportunities to improve
working conditions across the workforce and to make a positive environmental
impact on the local community. Not only can businesses ensure they are
meeting their legal obligations by protecting their immediate environment,
but they also have the opportunity to engage a variety of people who may
not otherwise realise that local biodiversity issues directly involve them. |
| ECO-TOURISM |
Ask any visitor to Scotland in general, or Tayside in particular, what
they enjoy about the area and they are likely to highlight stunning scenery,
its wildlife and the unique historical heritage.
Wildlife tourism itself contributes an annual income of at least £57
million to the Scottish economy, plus 2,000 jobs. It is the only sector
of Scottish tourism that is steadily increasing and forecast to grow in
the years ahead. Many of the visitors’ souvenirs will include locally
produced items endorsing our pure water, sustainable farming or timber
practices. Furthermore, local people and tourists alike enjoy Tayside’s
diverse landscapes – from Highland Perthshire, its hills, lochs and
forests, to Angus, its glens, beaches and sea cliffs.
Green tourism, or ‘eco-tourism’ as it is increasingly known,
involves people visiting areas to see and enjoy the wide variety of species
and habitats in a particular area, at the same time as ensuring that such
visits are sustainable, non-disturbing to the wildlife, and generating
significant rural employment with local economic gain.
The management of our biodiversity to attract both visitors and local people
must be sympathetic to meet the needs of nature and what visitors come
to see. Eco-tourism is a relatively new concept, but it offers exciting
opportunities to benefit the local community, safeguard wildlife and still
allow visitors to experience some of the most varied landscapes in Scotland,
often during the ‘shoulder months’ of the main tourism season
when many species are easier to see. |
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